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Tacit knowledge doesn't explain the results
SupportiveArgument
1
#3733
Neuroimaging results can't be explained by appeal to tacit knowledge.
Kosslyn and Thompson (2003).
CONTEXT
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Artificial Intelligence »
Artificial Intelligence
Artificial Intelligence☜A collaboratively editable version of Robert Horns brilliant and pioneering debate map Can Computers Think?—exploring 50 years of philosophical argument about the possibility of computer thought.☜F1CEB7
▲
Can computers think? [1] »
Can computers think? [1]
Can computers think? [1]☜Can a computational system possess all important elements of human thinking or understanding? ☜FFB597
▲
No: computers can't understand images [5b] »
No: computers can't understand images [5b]
No: computers can't understand images [5b]☜Computers cant think because they cant use images in the way that people do. Computers can only deal with formal symbolic information.☜59C6EF
▲
Images represented by filled cells in an array »
Images represented by filled cells in an array
Images represented by filled cells in an array☜Cells in a matrix inside a machine’s memory function as if they were arranged in a visual array. Images correspond to filled cells within such an array. Array-based sensory patterns are interpreted by higher-level systems. ☜EF597B
▲
Images are Quasi-pictorial representations »
Images are Quasi-pictorial representations
Images are Quasi-pictorial representations☜Images are quasi-pictorial entities with special properties that correspond to those of their correlated physical objects. Images possess structure by virtue of their ties to higher-perceptual processes.☜98CE71
▲
Image Psychology »
Image Psychology
Image Psychology☜Members of the image school of psychology claim that images play an essential role in thinking. ☜98CE71
▲
Experimental evidence »
Experimental evidence
Experimental evidence☜Kosslyn argues that image psychology is supported by experimental evidence.☜98CE71
▲
Neuroimaging evidence »
Neuroimaging evidence
Neuroimaging evidence☜Modern neuroimaging techniques provide new experimental evidence in support of theories of visual mental imagery—suggesting that explanations based solely on language-descriptions are insufficient.☜FF97FF
■
Tacit knowledge doesn't explain the results
Tacit knowledge doesn't explain the results☜Neuroimaging results cant be explained by appeal to tacit knowledge.☜98CE71
●
Activation of early visual cortex »
Activation of early visual cortex
Activation of early visual cortex☜Imagery shouldnt be activated in the early visual cortex if the participants are using propositional representations exlusively when performing imagery experiments.☜98CE71
●
Participants can't influence brain areas voluntarily »
Participants can't influence brain areas voluntarily
Participants can't influence brain areas voluntarily☜Even if participants were aware of the relevant areas of the brain, they have no way voluntarily to activate a brain area in an attempt to mimic what they believe would happen during perception.☜98CE71
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Participants not aware of relevant brain areas »
Participants not aware of relevant brain areas
Participants not aware of relevant brain areas☜Participants do not know which parts of their brains are active when they perform a given task.☜98CE71
►
Argument undermined by neuroimaging evidence »
Argument undermined by neuroimaging evidence
Argument undermined by neuroimaging evidence☜The tacit knowledge objection to the behavioural evidence is not supported by the findings from modern neuroimaging studies.☜FFFACD
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Entered by:-
David Price
NodeID:
#3733
Node type:
SupportiveArgument
Entry date (GMT):
11/28/2007 3:29:00 PM
Last edit date (GMT):
11/28/2007 3:49:00 PM
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