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Dual codes are too indeterminate
OpposingArgument
1
#981
Dual codes are inadequate as they're too ambiguous to provide for correspondences between pictures and words. Moving from pictures to words and vice versa requires an underlying intermediary code, or interlingua, to mediate the two realms.
For example, someone shown a picture of some unchained picture of a rose doesn’t know whether the word to associate with it is "rose", "flower", "plant", or another word.
Zenon Pylyshyn (1973).
Immediately related elements
How this works
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Artificial Intelligence »
Artificial Intelligence
Artificial Intelligence☜A collaboratively editable version of Robert Horns brilliant and pioneering debate map Can Computers Think?—exploring 50 years of philosophical argument about the possibility of computer thought.☜F1CEB7
▲
Can computers think? [1] »
Can computers think? [1]
Can computers think? [1]☜Can a computational system possess all important elements of human thinking or understanding? ☜FFB597
▲
No: computers can't understand images [5b] »
No: computers can't understand images [5b]
No: computers can't understand images [5b]☜Computers cant think because they cant use images in the way that people do. Computers can only deal with formal symbolic information.☜59C6EF
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Images are secondary to propositions »
Images are secondary to propositions
Images are secondary to propositions☜Knowledge is encoded in an unconscious propositional medium that lies beneath both language and imagery. Imagery, by itself, is not of interest to cognitive science, because it can’t explain human knowledge.☜EF597B
▲
Dual code theory explains knowledge adequately »
Dual code theory explains knowledge adequately
Dual code theory explains knowledge adequately☜A dual code consisting of images and associated verbal strings can be used to encode knowledge. Such a dual code is by itself adequate; it isn’t necessary to postulate a more basic level of propositions.☜EF597B
■
Dual codes are too indeterminate
Dual codes are too indeterminate☜Dual codes are inadequate as theyre too ambiguous to provide for correspondences between pictures and words. Moving from pictures to words and vice versa requires an underlying intermediary code, or interlingua, to mediate the two realms.☜EF597B
●
Propositional codes aren't required »
Propositional codes aren't required
Propositional codes aren't required☜A 3rd propositional code required to translate between visual and verbal code would require a 4th code to translate from verbal to propositional code, and a 5th to translate verbal code to the new intermediary code—leading to an infintite regress.☜EF597B
◄
Zenon Pylyshyn »
Zenon Pylyshyn
Zenon Pylyshyn☜Arguments advanced by Zenon Pylyshyn.☜FFFACD
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Redagavo:
David Price
NodeID:
#981
Node type:
OpposingArgument
Įvedimo data (GMT):
8/22/2006 4:31:00 PM
Paskutinės redakcijos data (GMT laikas):
12/13/2007 1:00:00 AM
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