Protect Children, Not Guns
The Truth About Guns

Sources for the CDF Paper

1 Kellermann AL et al. Gun Ownership As a Risk Factor for Homicide in the Home. New England Journal of Medicine1993;329:1084-1119, p. 1084.

2 Kellermann AL et al. Suicide in the Home in Relation to Gun Ownership. New England Journal of Medicine 1992;327: 467-72, p. 467.

3 Wiebe, DJ. “Homicide and Suicide Risks Associated With Guns in the Home: A National Case-Control Study.” Annals of Emergency Medicine 2003;41:771-82, p.780.

4 Wiebe D.J. Firearms in US homes as a risk factor for unintentional gunshot fatality. Accident Analysis and Prevention 2003;35:711-716.

5 Kellermann, A. et al. Injuries and Deaths Due to Guns in the Home. Journal of Trauma, Injury, Infection, and Critical Care 1998;45:263-67, p.263.

6 Schuster M.A. et al. Firearm Storage Patterns in U.S. Homes With Children. American Journal of Public Health 2000;90(4):588-594, p. 590.

7 Baxley F and Miller M. Parental Misperceptions About Children and Firearms Archives of Pediatric Adolescent Medicine. 2006;160:542-47. p. 542.

8 Johnson RM, Barber C, Azrael D, et al. Who are the owners of firearms used in adolescent suicides? Suicide Life Threat Behav. 2010;40(6):609-11.

9 Grossman DC, Reay DT, Baker SA. Self-inflicted and unintentional firearm injuries among children and adolescents: the source of the firearm. Arch Pediatr Adolesc Med. 1999;153(8):875-8.

10 Richardson EG and Hemenway D. Homicide, Suicide, and Unintentional Firearm Fatality: Comparing the United States With Other High-Income Countries. Journal of Trauma, Injury, Infection, and Critical Care 2011;70(1):238-243.

11 The Huffington Post (December 17, 2012). “China School Attack: Officials Say Knife-Wielding Man Was Affected By 'Doomsday Rumors’ ”. Retrieved from http://www.huffingtonpost.com/2012/12/17/china-school-attack-doomsdayrumors_n_2313876.html

12 Saltzman, L.E. et al. Weapon Involvement and Injury Outcomes in Family and Intimate Assaults JAMA 1992; 267(22): 3043-3047.

13 Cook P.J. and Ludwig J. Guns in America: National Survey on Private Ownership and Use of Firearms. Washington, DC: National Institute of Justice; 1997, accessed at https://www.ncjrs.gov/pdffiles/165476.pdf.

14 City of New York Gun Show Undercover: Report On Illegal Sales at Gun Shows, October 2009, accessed at http://www.nyc.gov/html/om/pdf/2009/pr442-09_report.pdf.

15 City of New York. Point,Click, Fire: An Investigation of Illegal Online Gun Sales, December 2011, accessed at http://www.nyc.gov/html/cjc/downloads/pdf/nyc_pointclickfire.pdf.

16 United States Statutes At Large, Volume 90, 1976, at 504. Washington, D.C., available at http://digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metadc86526/ (Accessed Jan. 7, 2013).

17 Current codification: The Consumer Products Safety Act, 15 U.S.C. § 2052 (a)(5)(ii)(E)(2012).

18 Webster DW, Vernick JS, Bulzacchelli MT. Effects of state-level firearm seller accountability policies on guns trafficking. Journal of Urban Health 2009;86:525-537.

19 Wintemute GJ. Gun shows across a multistate American gun market: observational evidence of the effects of regulatory policies. Injury Prevention 2007;13:150-156.

20 Wintemute GJ, Wright MA, Drake CM, Beaumont JJ. Subsequent criminal activity among violent misdemeanants who seek to purchase handguns: risk factors and effectiveness of denying handgun purchase. Journal of the American Medical Association 2001;285:1019-1026.

21 Cummings P, Grossman DC, Rivara FP, Koepsell TD. State gun safe storage laws and child mortality due to guns. JAMA 1997;278:1084-6 and Hepburn L, Azrael D, Miller M, Hemenway D. The effects of child access prevention laws on
unintentional child firearm fatalities, 1979-2000. J Trauma 2006;61:423-8.

22 Webster DW, Vernick JS, Zeoli AM, Manganello J. Association between youth-focused firearm laws and youth suicides. JAMA 2004;292:594-601.

23 Chapman S, Alpers A, Agho K, Jones M. Australia's 1996 gun law reforms: faster falls in firearm deaths, firearm suicides, and a decade without mass shootings. Injury Prevention 2006:12:365-372.

24 Webster DW, Vernick JS, Vittes K, McGinty EE, Teret SP, Frattaroli S. The Case for Gun Policy Reforms in America. Baltimore, MD: Johns Hopkins Center for Gun Policy and Research. Oct 2012.

25 Eisgrau (2012). “How to get a new assault weapons ban through Congress.” NY Times. http://www.nytimes.com/2013/01/03/opinion/how-to-get-a-new-assault-weapons-ban-throughcongress.html?pagewanted=print&_r=0

26 http://www.feinstein.senate.gov/public/index.cfm/assault-weapons

27 Mayors Against Illegal Guns and Luntz Global poll of 945 gun owners conducted May 2012.
www.mayorsagainstillegalguns.org/downloads/pdf/poll-07-24-2012.pdf.

28 USA Today/Gallup poll of 1,038 adults conducted Dec 19-22, 2012. http://www.gallup.com/poll/159569/americans-strictergun-laws-oppose-bans.aspx?version=print

29 Pew Research Center for the People & the Press poll of 1,219 adults conducted Dec 17-19, 2012.
http://www.people-press.org/2012/12/20/after-newtown-modest-change-in-opinion-about-gun-control/1/

30 Plummer B. Security guards in school: Kids feel less safe, unclear effect on crime. The Washington Post. Dec. 21, 2012, accessed at http://www.washingtonpost.com/blogs/wonkblog/wp/2012/12/21/security-guards-in-school-scared-studentsunclear-effect-on-crime/.

31 CNN: http://www.cnn.com/SPECIALS/2000/columbine.cd/Pages/DEPUTIES_TEXT.htm

32 http://www.usnews.com/debate-club/should-there-be-more-armed-guards-in-schools/improve-access-to-mental-healthservices-not-guns-to-prevent-shootings

33 http://aft.org/newspubs/press/2012/122112.cfm

Immediately related elementsHow this works
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Gun Politics in the US »Gun Politics in the US
Protagonists »Protagonists
Interest Groups »Interest Groups
Children's Defense Fund »Children's Defense Fund
Protect Children, Not Guns
01. A gun in the home increases the risk of death »01. A gun in the home increases the risk of death
02. Loaded and Unlocked Guns »02. Loaded and Unlocked Guns
03. Guns make violence more deadly »03. Guns make violence more deadly
04. Virtually anyone can buy a gun without a background check »04. Virtually anyone can buy a gun without a background check
05. CPSC forbidden from regulating the sale and manufacture of guns »05. CPSC forbidden from regulating the sale and manufacture of guns
06. Common sense gun safety laws help reduce gun violence »06. Common sense gun safety laws help reduce gun violence
07. Loopholes in prior gun safety laws »07. Loopholes in prior gun safety laws
08. Common sense gun safety regulations protect lawful ownership »08. Common sense gun safety regulations protect lawful ownership
09. Majority of Americans support common sense gun safety regulation »09. Majority of Americans support common sense gun safety regulation
10. Armed school guards and teachers will jeopardize some children »10. Armed school guards and teachers will jeopardize some children
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