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Abstract
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This paper draws out and distils three key
themes that have emerged from a substantial
bibliographical review of a range of HTV intervention
programmes, implemented throughout
the world between years 1987 and 1995.
Specifically, the paper assesses (1) to what extent
intervention programmes have been tailored to
meet the requirements and needs of specific
target groups; (2) to what extent intervention
programmes are supported by social and
psychological theory of attitudinal and behavioural
change, and also to what extent the results
and findings from the interventions have
amended existing theory; and, finally, (3) the
range of methodologies employed in evaluating
intervention programmes and also to what
extent behavioural measures have been used in
examining a programme's effectiveness. In light
of these themes, the paper presents and discusses
the principal factors thought to contribute
towards the effectiveness of HTV intervention
programmes.