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SME
Premise
1
#183
SME is a structure-mapping engine that discovers analogies between domains by a set of match rules. The analogies that result are judged according to the criteria of clarity, richness abstractness, and systemacity.
SME has found mappings between heat and water flow, solar systems and atoms and in other domains.
Brian Falkenhaimer, K. Forbus, and D. Gentner, 1990.
CONTEXT
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Artificial Intelligence »
Artificial Intelligence
Artificial Intelligence☜A collaboratively editable version of Robert Horns brilliant and pioneering debate map Can Computers Think?—exploring 50 years of philosophical argument about the possibility of computer thought.☜F1CEB7
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Can computers think? [1] »
Can computers think? [1]
Can computers think? [1]☜Can a computational system possess all important elements of human thinking or understanding? ☜FFB597
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No: computers can't draw analogies »
No: computers can't draw analogies
No: computers can't draw analogies☜Computers cant understand analogical comparisons or metaphors. For example, a machine could not understand the sentence: she ran like the wind.☜59C6EF
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Computers have understood analogy »
Computers have understood analogy
Computers have understood analogy☜Existing computer models have discovered and understood analogies.☜EF597B
■
SME
SME☜SME is a structure-mapping engine that discovers analogies between domains by a set of match rules. The analogies that result are judged according to the criteria of clarity, richness abstractness, and systemacity.☜FF97FF
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Analogies only drawn from pre-structured representations »
Analogies only drawn from pre-structured representations
Analogies only drawn from pre-structured representations☜SME creates analogies using high-level representations that are strucured with those specific analogies in mind. Its behaviour provides no evidence for intelligence because the analogies it discovers are already built into the data it works with.☜EF597B
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SME too rigid in its distinctions »
SME too rigid in its distinctions
SME too rigid in its distinctions☜In order for its analogical mapings to work, SME assumes a rigid distinction between objects, attributes, and relations. But it is unclear whether humans make such a rigid distinction.☜EF597B
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Treatment of relations too rigid »
Treatment of relations too rigid
Treatment of relations too rigid☜In SME, relations are treated as n-place predicates that can only be mapped to other n-place predicates. But it is unlikely that human mind is so rigid in its treatment of relational mappings. ☜EF597B
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Entered by:-
David Price
NodeID:
#183
Node type:
PartArgument
Entry date (GMT):
6/6/2006 2:59:00 PM
Last edit date (GMT):
6/6/2006 2:59:00 PM
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