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The situated action paradigm is untestable
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1
#506
The situated action paradigm is untestable, whereas there is much experimental evidence in support of the symbol systems hypothesis.
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Artificial Intelligence »
Artificial Intelligence
Artificial IntelligenceâA collaboratively editable version of Robert Horns brilliant and pioneering debate map Can Computers Think?âexploring 50 years of philosophical argument about the possibility of computer thought.âF1CEB7
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Can computers think? [1] »
Can computers think? [1]
Can computers think? [1]âCan a computational system possess all important elements of human thinking or understanding? âFFB597
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Yes: physical symbol systems can think [3] »
Yes: physical symbol systems can think [3]
Yes: physical symbol systems can think [3]âThinking is a rule governed manipulation of symbolic representational structures. In humans, symbol systems are instantiated in the brain, but the same symbol systems can also be instantiated in a computer. â59C6EF
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The Representationalist Assumption »
The Representationalist Assumption
The Representationalist AssumptionâSymbol structures are internal representations of external reality, made up of symbols and operated on by psychological processes (inc. rules and search). Theyre constituent in that their meaning is a function of the meaning of their parts.â98CE71
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The representational tradition is flawed »
The representational tradition is flawed
The representational tradition is flawedâClassical symbolic AI places too much emphasis on the role of representations in human intelligence. Acutal human thinking only becomes symbolic and representational when normal modes of cognition break down.âEF597B
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The Situated Action Paradigm »
The Situated Action Paradigm
The Situated Action ParadigmâThis approach to artificial intelligence emphasizes the situated and embodied character of cognition, and the role of affordances in the acquisition of perceptual information and the control of behaviour.â98CE71
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The mechanisms situated action describes are symbol systems »
The mechanisms situated action describes are symbol systems
The mechanisms situated action describes are symbol systemsâAll of the mechanisms suggested by the situation action program can be interpreted as physical symbol systems. The claims of situated action have been achieved in existing symbolic models.âEF597B
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More to human thought than symbol maniputation »
More to human thought than symbol maniputation
More to human thought than symbol maniputationâEvery environmental interaction is an instance of learning. We dont experience the world as preestablished categories; we create categories as we go along through a dialectical process of coadaptation between cognitive and perceptual systems.âEF597B
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Clancey's account of symbols is too limited »
Clancey's account of symbols is too limited
Clancey's account of symbols is too limitedâClancey errs in his criticism of the symbol systems hypothesis and in his claims for situated action.âEF597B
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The situated action paradigm is untestable
The situated action paradigm is untestableâThe situated action paradigm is untestable, whereas there is much experimental evidence in support of the symbol systems hypothesis.âFF97FF
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Eingabe von:
David Price
NodeID:
#506
Node type:
PartArgument
Eingabedatum (GMT):
7/7/2006 11:54:00 AM
Zuletzt geÀndert am (GMT):
7/7/2006 11:54:00 AM
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