A Pull Network emerging from Connecting Citizens, Issues & Stakeholders The Citizen         -  As social entities, individuals or groups,     the users, 'citizens', designate the issues, topics, commons they care     about and wish to follow -i.e. that they would like to learn about and     where they would like to see some action engaged, some progress made,     with various degrees of engagement on their part. By doing so they     become a follower of this issue. Selected issues can be quite diverse,     in domain or geography:  they  can be very global, such     as the pollution of oceans or poverty or  obesity worldwide or very     local such as the preservation of a river or  biodiversity or     traditional seeds in one particular area, or the  economic insertion of a     disenfranchised community in a particular  suburb... 
     The Actor      - For each issue, the citizens also designate/refer     and thereby âfollowâ the actors that they believe can have an impact,     whether positive or negative, on the progress of the issue or the     governance of the common. By doing so, they bring the actors into their     community of followers to create an Issue/citizen/actor network.      
         - This designation/referral works at the level of stimulating an actor         to rise to meet a challenge. It is at the very heart of the pull         dynamic. Designated actors such as governments, corporations, governance         institutions, NGO's, activists, social entrepreneurs, free riders,         champions, independent observers are challenged and entrusted by their         'citizen-followers' to deliver outcomes and produce impact and         subsequently become accountable for their actions and results. 
          - Citizens have the ability to  self         designate as actor to indicate their presence/activity as an actor and         share resources, ideas and know-how. An expected effect of this         dynamic  is to unleash âagencyâ and turn an increasing number of         citizens into  actors by providing them with access to possibilities and         capacity in  the areas that they have chosen and that they care for the         most. 
                The Social Graph - Visualizing & Navigating the Network      - By this dual followship process, each issue/common has a network of followers and actors which can be visualized in the common's social graph.     The scope and variety of the followers and actors show the reach     (from  the local to planetary) and depth (possible  various     ramifications and  interdependences) of an issue. It outlines its     boundaries: the natural  levels of governance or stewardship of a common     or issue and the  possible perimeters for pooling resources. The graph     shows the critical  mass of followers & actors, its density and     diversity. The entities   who appear  in the core represent key     constituencies, others interact  or watch,  and can further be pulled     in. The âproximityâ and  interdependence between the  players, the     potential for synchronicity  and synergies, the insights on power     structures and possible leverage  points create a context for action to     emerge and for negative  reinforcement loops to be inverted.
          - The aggregation of issues  produces a Global Graph     that enables to visualize further interrelations and interactions, to     navigate between the issues, the various players, and the various     levels   of intervention from the smallest local level to the planetary,     see  how some players are involved in several issues and can be     'activated'  as such, and ultimately undertake action of a more systemic     nature. 
    The Dashboard - Reporting, data collection and visualization           - Designated  actors become entrusted or     accountable of their actions toward their  'followship' of citizens.     They are encouraged to work on outcomes and to  report on actions engaged and the general progress of an issue.
         -  Informed citizens evaluate the impact of the actors they selected and their level of confidence in outcomes. 
         -  This âinternalâ reporting and evaluation informs a common's Progress & Impact or Situation Dashboard, and participates in the documentation of the issue. 
         - External indicators  from independent sources also feed the dashboard.
         - Visualizing data enables to:      
         - show    âevolution in the makingâ how         small 'local' actions add up to create    large impacts, how big goals         can be carried out from very small    distributed initiatives.
          - acknowledge status and  evolution of issues as much as possible in real time contributing to  learning and informed action.
                     - help actors engage into more effective political participation and on the ground solutioning.
          - highlight the gaps between expectations and outcomes and detect deceptive action
          - push things further onto political agendas
                The Learning & Action Space      - The Common's Learning & Action Space     is the environment where the density, diversity and synchronicity of     the network can be valuably  exploited, where the data, actors,     resources that will have been pulled  together to generate optimized     outcomes can be put  to work. These spaces will need to be widely and     wisely moderated and curated in order to avoid oversimplification or     hijacking to the benefit of special interests...
      - Citizens  and actors learn from each     other and from the knowledge base, discuss  the issue and undertake     individual, collaborative and collective action.  This is a space  where     exchange, dialogue, deliberation, facilitation   takes place at the     practical, social and political level; where  users-citizens are able to     design their  discovery/learning/action  journey; where actors can     share know-how on solutions on-the-ground;  where they are able to  find     parties to exchange, discuss, negociate  with; where resources can be     shared; where solutions can  be spread and  diffused, co-created or     crowd-sourced; where civil participation to  policy making and     governance can be garnered... informed and  bootstrapped by all  what is     described above. 
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