Dialectical materialism = politics & change based on means-relations

Marx used the term dialectical materialism to describe the notion that politics in general and historical change depend on the changing relationship between the means of production and relations of production.

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Themes & Theories in International Relations
5. Capitalism. energy, exploitation
A. Marx and Lenin
B. Dialectical materialism
Dialectical materialism = politics & change based on means-relations
Capitalism motivated by exploitation of labour to generate profit
Changes in economic base lead to broader transformation of society
Explanation = via critical historial analysis of capitalism
Key dynamic: tension between means of & relations of production
Means + relations of production = economic base of society.
Societies change as the means of production change
Superstructure = society (underpinned by economic base)
Graph of this discussion
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